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Emergency Medical Dispatch Codes v12
 
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18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33

  Abdominal Pain / Problems  
  1
D 1 Not Alert
   
C 1

2
3
4
5
6

SUSPECTED aortic aneurysm
(tearing/ripping pain > 50
Known aortic aneurysm
Fainting or near fainting > 50
Females with faiting or near fainting 12-50
Males with pain above navel > 35
Females with pain above navel > 45

     
A 1

Abdominal pain

 
  Allergies (Reactions) / Envenomations (Stings, Bites)  
  2
E 1 Ineffective Breathing
     
D 1
2
3
4
Not alert
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING BETWEEN BREATHS
Swarming Attack (bee, wasp, hornet)
Snakebite
     
C 1
2
Difficulty breathing or seallowing
History of severe allergic reaction
     
B 1 Unknown status
     
A 1
2

No difficulty breathing or swallowing (rash, hives, or itching may be present)
Spider bite

 
  Animal Bites / Attacks  
  3
D 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Unconscious or Arrest
Not alert
Chest or Neck injury (with difficulty breathing)
Dangerous body area
Large animal
Exotic animal
Attack or multiple animals
     
B 1
2
3
Possibly Dangerous body area
Serious hemorrhage
Unknown status
     
A 1
2
3

Not Dangerous body area
Non-recent injuries (> 6hrs)
Superficial bites

 
  Assault / Sexual Assault  
  4
D 1
2
3
4
Unconscious or Arrest
Not alert
Chest or Neck injury (with difficulty breathing)
Multiple victims
     
B 1
2
3
Possibly Dangerous body area
Serious hemorrhage
Unknown status
     
A 1
2

Not Dangerous body area
Non-recent injuries (> 6hrs)

 
  Back Pain (Non-Traumatic or Non-Recent Trauma)  
  5
D 1 Not alert
     
C 1

2
3

SUSPECTED aortic aneurysm
(tearing/ripping pain > 50)
Known aortic aneurysm
Fainting or near fainting

     
A 1
2

Non-traumatic back pain
Non-recent traumatic back pain (> 6hrs)

 
  Breathing Problems  
  6
E 1 Ineffective Breathing
   
D 1
2
3
4
Not alert
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING BETWEEN BREATHS
CHANGING COLOR
Clammy
     
C 1 Abnormal breathing
 
  Burns (Scalds) / Explosion (Blast)  
  7
D 1
2
3
4
Multiple victims
Unconscious or Arrest
Not alert
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING BETWEEN BREATHS
     
C 1
2
3
4
Building fire with persons reported inside
Unconscious or Arrest
Burns > 18% body area
SIGNIFICANT FACIAL burns
     
B 1
2
Blast injuries (without priority symptoms)
Unknown status
     
A 1
2
3
Burns < 18% body area
Fire alarm (unknown situation)
Sunburn or Minor burns (< hand size)
 
  Carbon Monoxide / Inhalation / Hazmat  
  8
D 1
2
3
4
5
Unconscious or Arrest
Not alert
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING BETWEEN BREATHS
Multiple victims
Unknown status
     
C 1

Alert with difficulty breathing

     
B 1 Alert without difficulty breathing
     
Ω 1 Carbon monoxide detector alarm (without priority symptoms)
 
  Cardiac or Respiratory Arrest / Death  
  9
E Suspected Workable Arrest (Not Breathing/Ineffective Breathing):
  1
2
3
4
5
6
Not breathing at all
Breathing uncertain (Agonal)
Hanging
Strangulation
Suffocation
Underwater
     
D 1

Ineffective Breathing

     
B 1

Obvious Death (unquestionable) (a through i)
a - Cold and stiff in a warm environment
b - Decapitation
c - Decomposition
d - Incineration
e - NON-RECENT death
f - Severe injuries obviously incompatible with life
g - Submersion (> 6hrs)
h - ___________________________________
i - ___________________________________

     
Ω 1

Expected Death (unquestionable)
x - Terminal illness
y - DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) Order
z - ___________________________________

 
  Chest Pain (Non-Traumatic)  
  10
D

1
2
3
4

Not alert
DIFFICULTY SPEAKING BETWEEN BREATHS
CHANGING COLOR
Clammy

     
C 1
2
3
4
Abnormal breathing
Heart attack or angina history
Cocaine
Breathing normally > 35
     
A 1 Breathing normally < 35
 
  Choking  
  11
E 1 COMPLETE obstruction/INEFFECTIVE BREATHING
     
D 1
2
Abnormal breathing (PARTIAL obstruction)
Not alert
     
A 1 Not choking now (can talk or cry, is alert and breathing normally)
 
  Convulsions / Seizures  
  12
D 1
2
3
4
Not breathing
Continuous or Multiple seizures
AGONAL/INEFFECTIVE BREATHING
Effective breathing not verified > 35
     
C 1
2
3

FOCAL seizure (not alert)
Pregnancy
Diabetic

     
B 1 Effective breathing not verified < 35
     
A

1
2
3

Not seizing now and breathing effectively (verified)
FOCAL sezure (alert)
Impending seizure (aura)
 
  Diabetic Problems  
  13
D 1 Unconscious
     
C 1
2
3
Not alert
Abnormal behavior
Abnormal breathing
     
A 1 Alert and behaving normally
 
  Drowning (Near) / Diving / Scuba Accident  
  14
D 1
2
3
4
Unconscious or Arrest
Not alert
DIVING or suspected neck injury
SCUBA accident
     
C 1

Alert with abnormal breathing

     
B 1
2
Alert and breathing normally (injuries or in water)
Unknown status
     
A 1 Alert and breathing normally (no injuries and out of water)
 
  Electrocution / Lightning  
  15
E 1 NOT BREATHING/INEFFECTIVE BREATHING
     
D 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Unconscious
Not disconnected from power
Power not off or hazard present
EXREME FALL (> 30ft/10m)
LONG FALL
Not alert
Abnormal breathing
Unknown status

     
C 1 Alert and breathing normally
 
  Eye Problems / Injuries  
  16
D 1 Not alert
     
B 1 Severe eye injuries
     
A 1
2
3
MODERATE eye injuries
MINOR eye injuries
MEDICAL eye problems
 
 

Falls

 
  17
D 1
2
3
4
5
EXREME FALL (> 30ft/10m)
Unconscious or Not alert
Not alert
Chest or Neck injury (with difficulty breathing)
LONG FALL
     
B 1
2
3

POSSIBLY DANGEROUS body area
Serious hemorrhage
Unknown status

     
A 1
2

3
NOT DANGEROUS body area
NON-RECENT(> 6hrs) injuries
(without priority symptoms)
Public Assist (no injuries and no priority symptoms)
 
  Headache  
  18
C 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Not alert
Abnormal breathing
Speech problems
Sudden onset of severe pain
Numbness
Paralysis
Change in behavior (> 3hrs)
     
B 1 Unknown status (3rd party caller)
     
A 1 Breathing normally
 
  Heart Problems / A.I.C.D.  
  19
D 1
2
3
Severe Respiratory Distress
Not alert
Clammy
     
C 1
2
3
4
5
6

Firing of A.I.C.D.
Abnormal breathing
Chest pain > 35
Cardiac history
Cocaine
Heart rate < 50 bpm or > 130 bpm (without priority symptoms)

     
B 1 Unknown status (3rd party caller)
     
A 1
2
Heart rate > 50 bpm and < 130 bpm (without priority symptoms)
Chest pain < 35 (without priority symptoms)
 
  Heat / Cold Exposure  
  20
D 1
2
Not alert
Multiple victims (with priority symptoms)
     
C 1

Cardiac history

     
B 1
2
Change in skin color
Unknown status (3rd party caller)
     
A 1 Alert
 
  Hemorrhage / Lacerations  
  21
D 1
2
3
Dangerous hemorrhage
Not alert
Abnormal breathing
     
C 1

Hemorrhage through tubes

     
B 1
2
3
Possibly Dangerous hemorrhage
Serious hemorrhage
Bleeding disorder or blood thinners
     
A 1
2
Not Dangerous hemorrhage
Minor hemorrhage
 
  Inaccessible Incident / Other Entrapments (Non-Vehicle)  
  22
D 1
2
3
4
5
6
Mechanical/Machinery ENTRAPMENT
Trench Collapse
Structure collapse
Confined space ENTRAPMENT
Inaccessible terrain situation
Mudslide/Avalanche
     
B 1
2
3
No longer trapped (unknown injuries)
PERIPHERAL ENTRAPMENT only
Unknown status (investigation)
     
A 1 No longer trapped (no injuries)
 
  Overdose / Poisoning (Ingestion)  
  23
D 1
2
Unconscious
CHANGING COLOR
     
C

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Not alert
Abnormal breathing
Antidepressants (tricyclic)
Cocaine, methamphetamine (or derivative)
Narcotics (heroin)
Acid or alkali (lye)
Unknown status
Poison Control request for response

     
B 1 Overdose (without priority symptoms)
     
Ω 1 Poisoning (without priority symptoms)
 
 

Pregnancy / Childbirth / Miscarriage

 
  24
D 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Breech or Cord
Head visible/out
Imminent delivery (> 5 months/20 weeks)
3rd Trimester hemorrhage
High Risk complications
Baby born (complication with baby)
Baby born (complications with mother)
     
C 1
2
3
2nd Trimester hemorrhage or Miscarriage
1st Trimester Serious hemorrhage
Baby born (no complications)
     
B 1
2

Labor (delivery not imminent, > 5 months/20 weeks)
Unknown status

     
A 1 1st Trimester hemorrhage or Miscarriage
     
Ω 1 Waters broken (no contractions or presenting parts)
 
  Psychiatric / Abnormal Behavior / Suicide Attempt  
  25
D 1
2
Not alert
Dangerous hemorrhage
     
B 1
2
3
4
5
6
Serious hemorrhage
Non-Serious or Minor hemorrhage
Threatening Suicide
Jumper (threatening)
Near hanging, strangulation, or suffocation (alert)
Unknown status
     
A 1
2
Non-suicidal and alert
Suicidal (not threatening) and alert
 
  Sick Person (Specific Diagnosis)  
  26
D 1 Not alert
     
C

1
2
3

ALTERED LEVEL OF CONSCIOUSNESS
Abnormal breathing
Sickle cell crisis/Thalassemia

     
B 1 Unknown status
     
A 1



2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

No priority symptoms
(complaint conditions 2-28 not identified)

2-11 - Non-Priority Complaints:
Blood pressure abnormality (asymptomatic)
Dizzines/vertigo
Fever/chills
General weakness
Nausea
New onset of immobility
Other pain
Transportation only
Unwell/ill
Vomiting

  1


2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
This code is not in use

2-28 NON-PRIORITY Complaints
Boils
Bumps (non-traumatic)
Can't sleep
Can't urinate (without abdominal pain)
Catheter (in/out without hemorrhaging)
Constipation
Cramps/spasms/joint pain (in extremities and non-traumatic)
Cut-off ring request
Deafness
Defecation/diarrhea
Earache
Enema
Gout
Hemorrhoids/piles
Hepatitis
Hiccups
Itching
Nervous
Object stuck (nose, ear, vagina, rectum, penis)
Object swallowed (without choking or difficulty breathing, can talk)
Painful urination
Penis problems/pain
Rash/skin disorder (without difficulty breathing or swallowing)
Sexually transmitted disease (STD)
Sore throat (without difficulty breathing or swallowing)
Toothache (without jaw pain)
Wound infected (focal or surface)
 
  Stab / Gunshot / Penetrating Trauma  
  27
D 1
2
3
4
5
Unconscious or Arrest
Not alert
Central wounds
Multiple wounds
Multiple victims
     
B 1
2
3
4
5
Non-Recent (≥ 6hrs) single Central wound
Known single Peripheral wound
Serious hemorrhage
Unknown status (3rd party caller)
Obvious Death (explosive GSW to head)
     
A 1 Non-Recent (≥ 6hrs) Peripheral wounds
 
  Stoke (CVA)  
  28
C 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Not alert
Abnormal breathing
Speech or movement problems
Numbness or tingling
Vision problems
Sudden onset of severe headache
Stroke history
Breathing normally ≥ 35
     
B 1 Unknown status (3rd party caller)
     
A 1 Breathing normally < 35
 
  Traffic / Transportation Accidents  
  29
D 1
2
3
4
5
Major Incident
High Mechanism
Hazmat
Pinned (trapped) victim
Not alert
     
B

1
2
3
4
5
6

Injuries
Multiple victims (one unit)
Multiple victims (additional units)
Serious hemorrhage
Other hazards
Unknown status (3rd party caller)

     
A 1 1st party caller with injury to Not Dangerous body area
     
Ω 1 No injuries (confirmed)
 
  Traumatic Injuries (Specific)  
  30
D 1
2
3
Dangerous body area
Unconscious or Not alert
Abnormal breathing
     
B 1
2
Possibly Dangerous body area
Serious hemorrhage
     
A 1
2
Not Dangerous body area
Non-Recent injuries (≥ 6hrs)
 
  Unconscious / Fainting (Near)  
  31
E 1 Ineffective Breathing
     
D

1
2
3

Unconscious (at end of interrogation)
Severe Respiratory Distress
Not alert
     
C 1
2
3
4
5
Alert with abnormal breathing
Cardiac history
Multiple fainting episodes
Single or near fainting episode and alert ≥ 35
Females 12-50 with abdominal pain
     
A 1 Single or near fainting episode and alert < 35
 
  Unknown Problem (Man Down)  
  32
D 1 Life Status Questionable
     
B 1
2
3
Standing, sitting, moving, or talking
Medical Alert notifications
Unknown status (3rd person caller)
 
  Transfer / Interfacility / Palliative Care  
  33
D 1 Suspected cardiac or respiratory arrest
     
C 1
2
3
4
5
6
Not alert (acute change)
Abnormal breathing (acute onset)
Significant hemorrhage or shock
Possible acute heart problems or MI (heart attack)
Acute severe pain
Emergency response requested
     
A 1
2
3
Acuity I (no priority symptoms)
Acuity II (no priority symptoms)
Acuity III (no priority symptoms)
 

   
     
     
             
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